Pomodoro Technique, can help you to increase your productivity
In the past, at the time when I was student, studying
takes most of my day and during
that time for most of the students.
Studying was not that easy with limited
resources and material
availability. There was no internet
or access to different third-party
materials. All we had was books. Studying
was not that efficient, apart from cramming
most of the time, understanding
the concepts was on our own.
But with advent
of technology and accessibility to online material,
gives ways to reach new heights. With the vast amount of material now readily available
online, the only thing that remains between
us and success
is to increase
our productivity, which in my opinion is not just any single
technique but it is a unique combinations
of time management,
mental health, learning
techniques etc. Which is different
for each one of us.
Now days there is so much to learn. I persuade myself
to learn few productivity tips and techniques.
I found out that there are quite a few proven ways to increase
the productivity, with these techniques.
Out of these,
Pomodoro Technique is quite a popular one. So, I thought why not give it a try. Here is the summation of my experience
with Pomodoro.
My problem with long sitting
hours is the gradual decrease
in stamina, and to retain
the productivity, especially
for the person
like me who gets easily
bored and gets distracted with minimal sound,
change in surrounding,
which leads to slip in focus and concentration. But when you are preparing
for exams, meetings,
and certifications etc. It feels like taking
break is not an option.
But, human brain does not work this way unless,
you are built for it. Sitting long hours won’t be able to give you as much, rather
it will make you hit the mental
wall, and risks physical health
as well.
I felt that there is a limit to my productivity hours,
duration when I felt my productivity at peak and then gradual
decrease in it. Not to mention the pain and cramps around
neck, shoulders.
With all these thoughts in my mind. I tried to find new ways to increase
my productivity and reduce the health risk. This is when I came across
the technique called
Pomodoro. Curious enough, as the name intrigued
me.
THE BACKGROUND
|
The history of Pomodoro Technique
dated back to late 1980s when a developer, entrepreneur,
and author Francesco
Cirillo was trying
to find a better way to arrange
his time to be most productive. This technique is time based,
rather than resource
based. It teaches
you to how to manage
your time in a way that you will be more focused
during the study,
and reward it with a small interval
of break. With four such study sessions
a long break is rewarded.
This is cyclical
technique, till the work gets finished.
ETYMOLOGY
|
It is a story of every student
where he goes through long session of studying and cramming, during
preparation for the exam. In my college,
lecturers used to call us one-night warriors.
Everyone has their own tales of studying
all night. My friend used to drink only coffee,
to keep himself
awake all night.
But after a while, extra studying didn't
really help much to most of us; why? Because
our brain on reading the same material
or long stretch,
become less focused
and fatigued. This has detrimental
effect on the task at hand.
That's the story with Francesco
Cirillo also. He discovered during
his first year of university,
he was getting
distracted and not using his study time efficiently. He got the idea, to time his study and he grabbed
a tomato-shaped kitchen
timer. These kinds of timer are used to time the cooking
process and he set it for 10 minutes. He focused on current task at hand and nothing
else for those 10 minutes.
After 10 minutes,
he took a small break as a reward.
It took some time to perfect this technique but it worked,
Cirillo finally standardized
his technique and coined the word what he called
the Pomodoro Technique.
"Pomodoro" is Italian
word for "tomato”
which is the kitchen timer he used originally.
I was hoping
that it will work for me too.
THE POMODORO TECHNIQUE
|
The technique is quite simple
and can be implemented with just any kind of timer like watch, app on digital
device, and even clock. There are many variations to this technique,
which is tweaked
by users according
to different nature
of their work, individual nature
and so on... But according
to the standard
developed by Francesco
Cirillo. The technique
can be fairly
translated into six steps
Step 1: Is to identify
the quantitative task to be done, which can be conceptualized in to smaller
tasks if required.
Step 2: Is to set the timer to 25 minutes at the start of the task.
Step 3: With the time in mind, work on the task with full concentration and focusing all the energy
to complete the task.
Step 4: Since,
this is time based technique,
keep on working
on the task, till 25 minutes have passed. It should be noted that, if the task finishes
early fill in the remaining
minutes with relevant
task or subtask.
This will help to train your brain about the productive sessions
and the breaks.
Step 5: In the End, mark the task as finished if task is complete, otherwise,
take a break for 3 to 5 minutes and continue with the remaining
task from step 2.
Step 6: After four of these session,
take a longer
break (15–30 minutes)
and, start the short breaks
counting again. Reset your checkmark
count to zero, then go to step 1.
If you note, identifying tasks and breaking
them in subtasks
based on 25 mins time slot so that they fit closely
according to the partition is vital for this technique.
Specially visualizing the intervals.
A short (3–5 minutes) rest separates consecutive
Pomodoro’s. Four Pomodoro’s
form a set. A longer
(15–30 minute) rest is taken between sets.
One of the goal of this technique
is to reduce
the distraction during
Pomodoro session while rewarding the user with short breaks
to quickly take care of distractions. It is advised
by Francesco Cirillo
to use the physical timer,
paper and pen/pencil
to write down the tasks and their completion. Physical
activity like marking
the task as complete gives the sense of achievement.
The cyclical nature
of Pomodoro will make you work in short intervals
rather than long sittings which will make you more productive and consistent to achieve some goal at the end of 25minute
Pomodoro session. Plus, it keeps you motivated
by having short intervals of rest.
IS POMODORO FOR YOU?
|
Being a developer
myself, I feel that the technique is quite helpful
for me which I am still trying
to master. I think that this kind of time management technique
is beneficial for everyone especially
for those who have small manageable timed deliverables. In other words,
this can be used by developers, designers,
creative workers, reviewers.
In contrast, it can also be useful
for those who don't have rigid goals.
The idea is to maintain
the work and rest session.
Like break sessions
every 25 minutes
of meeting.
During my implementation of Pomodoro technique
in the starting
maintain the balance
between the work and rest session is the hardest
and feels like constraining shackles.
Sometimes the timers
go off when I was in full concentration and vice versa during rest of the session. But during the implementation If you note, identifying tasks and breaking
them in subtasks
based on 25 mins time slot so that they fit closely
according to the partition is vital for this technique.
Specially visualizing the intervals.
As my understanding and habit matured
for the technique,
I found the sweet spot of my own for the intervals
timing and duration.
For the brainstorming
kind of task, I feel I take some time to get the results,
sometimes it feels stupid to not reach any conclusion
with the timer goes off and rest interval itself
serve as distraction.
In this kind of scenario
longer Pomodoro and rest interval
works well for me.
You should keep in mind that technique
is there to improve your productivity and to increase
focus. But don't let it come your way as hard and fast rule but rather
have some flexibility.
Otherwise, you will lose track or work and rather
keep on tracking
the time itself.
UNDERSTANDING POMODORO
|
The science behind
Pomodoro Technique is to relive
the person from anxiety of task at hand so that he can visualize
the task as manageable achievable
sub task which can be measured in quantitative time and intervals.
This way user rather than jumping from task to task will get some stability and can focus to one Pomodoro session
at a time. Though, it is simple
technique and looks easy to implement. It still takes some analysis
and patience to develop it as a habit.
It may not work for those who have very variant tasks,
which may take some time, very less of Pomodoro
session time, say 10 minutes,
and sometime more than 45 minutes. Other hurdle can be, frequent
unavoidable distractions like emergency meetings,
calls, Shuffling between
task etc.
RESOURCES
|
During my search,
I found multiple
implementation of Pomodoro
technique like
physical gadgets, digital
devices, software’s, apps, gadgets and books to keep track of your interval.
HANDLING DISTRACTIONS
|
On the location
like office, public
places where I faced maximum
distractions. It is suggested to think Pomodoro
as an indivisible
unit of work. But what about emergency,
coworker, boss? Cirillo
suggests applying "inform,
negotiate, and call back" strategy.
It is to either end the Pomodoro
session, save the work and start again after attending
the distraction or, to postpone
the distraction until the current
Pomodoro session is complete. If latter is possible, inform
the distracting side, negotiate with them about the suitable
time to meet preferably during
your rest session.
Call back at the negotiated
time.
IMPROVEMENTS WITH POMODORO
|
The Pomodoro Technique
not just about helping you get things
done; it also helps in learning how you should
work to save time in the future.
Not only that
1. It helps in putting
focus on identifying
the nature and effort required
for the task by having
To-Do sheet to track and visualize the progress.
2. Helps in cutting down the interruptions
by knowing what time would be good to handle
distractions.
3. More accurate
effort estimation over the time, by knowing
number of Pomodoro
session required to complete the task.
4. Utilizing time more effectively
by organizing what needs to be done during Pomodoro
session.
5. Getting more disciplined by developing the habit of timetable.
6. Helps in identifying the time-consuming activities,
which will help to plan for future
such activities.
MY EXPERIENCE
|
By applying Pomodoro
technique, I confess
it provide me more improvement
than I expected
during my working
sessions. The fundamentals
of the Pomodoro
Technique are simple
yet incredibly effective.
Let’s recap,
1. Choose the task and divide in Pomodoro session.
2. Set the timer to desired duration
3. Total undivided
attention during the Pomodoro session
until it rings
4.Track the progress
and completion of session.
5. Repeat through
the steps till the task is marked
as complete
6. Analyze the session to calculate what went right and wrong to identify
the area of improvement.
If you find Pomodoro Technique
not for you then you can also try other productivity techniques
like
GTD (aka, Getting
Things Done)
But that is the story for other time….
Which topic you want us to cover next. Share your thoughts in the comment section.
FOOTNOTE -
MY BLOGS
|
https://azblogs4u.blogspot.com/
YOUTUBE CHANNELS
|
Learnitium - https://www.youtube.com/channel/UChlqyi2M5ywy85FSHI0i-tg
CREDITS
|
Images - Flickr, Wikimedia, Pixabay
Material -
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomodoro_Technique
https://zapier.com/blog/best-pomodoro-apps/
https://lifehacker.com/productivity-101-a-primer-to-the-pomodoro-technique-1598992730
https://www.moneycrashers.com/effective-time-management-tips-skills-techniques/
https://lifehacker.com/productivity-101-a-primer-to-the-getting-things-done-1551880955
http://www.lifehack.org/articles/productivity/the-pomodoro-technique-is-it-right-for-you.html
https://francescocirillo.com/pages/pomodoro-technique
WOW!!
ReplyDeleteThanks for the encouragement.
ReplyDelete